If you’re hearing scratching sounds at night, finding droppings in your attic, or noticing gnawed electrical wires, you may have a roof rat problem. These pests, also known as black rats or ship rats, are a common nuisance for California homeowners, especially in areas with mild climates.
Getting rid of them is essential to protect your home and health.
Key Takeaways
- Roof rats are climbers often found in attics, leaving droppings, gnaw marks, and scratching sounds.
- Food sources, leaky faucets, and small gaps attract roof rats and must be addressed to prevent entry.
- Snap traps, bait stations, and professional pest control are effective for removing roof rats safely.
- Regular cleaning, inspections, and landscaping maintenance help prevent future infestations of roof rats.
Identify Roof Rats
Roof rats are climbers, often found in high places like attics, utility lines, and trees. They are smaller and sleeker than Norway rats, with long tails and pointed noses.
Common signs of an infestation include:
- Smaller and darker feces than those of Norway rats or brown rats.
- Gnawing marks, especially on wood, wires, and food packaging.
- Scratching or scurrying sounds in walls or ceilings.
- Visible nests, often made of shredded materials in attics or basements.
Eliminate Food and Water Sources
Like other rat species, roof rats are drawn to water and food sources, so make your home less inviting.
Store food, including pet food, in sealed containers, clean up fallen fruit, and ensure garbage cans have tight-fitting lids. Also, fix leaky faucets and eliminate standing water to remove their water sources.
Seal Entry Points
Roof rats only need an opening as small as half an inch to get inside, so it’s important to inspect your home for potential entry points. Look for gaps around doors and windows, openings near utility lines, and holes in the roof or attic vents.
Once you find these spots, seal them up with caulk, steel wool, or metal mesh to keep the rats out and avoid structural damage.
Use Rat Traps and Baits
For effective rat control without poisons or natural repellents, set traps and bait in areas where rats are active:
- Snap traps: Place these along walls and in dark corners, baited with peanut butter or dried fruits.

- Bait stations: Secure these to prevent access by pets or children.

Professional pest management services can provide guidance on using traps and baits effectively, ensuring safety and compliance with local regulations.
Clean Up and Maintain
Carefully clean up rat droppings and nests to avoid exposure to diseases and pests like hantavirus, rat-bite fever, and fleas.
Regularly check your home for signs of re-infestation, and maintain outdoor landscaping. Keep shrubs and wood piles away from the house to eliminate hiding spots for roof rats.
When to Call Pest Control Services
If your efforts to control roof rats aren’t working, or if the infestation is extensive, it’s time to call a professional.
At Simple Pest Management, we specialize in rodent control for California homeowners. Our team is equipped to handle roof rat infestations safely and effectively. We also provide attic sanitation services and entry-point sealing to prevent future rodent problems.
If you’re dealing with a roof rat problem in California, don’t wait—contact us today for expert pest control services.
Let us help you rodent-proof your home from unwanted guests!
